Security Help Center

This site features articles , links, and tools to help answer questions regarding computer security and privacy issues and to protect your identity while surfing the web. The information on this page was selected based on commonly asked questions, and frequently encountered problems. No warranty is expressed or implied. Inetplanet assumes no liability for damages, loss of data, productivity, profits, etc. that may result from actions taken based on the information cont ained herein. Please always do your own research to confirm any information found on the world wide web.


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Alerts:
Viruses, Trojans, Threats, & Hoaxes


McAfee Alert::


Viruses
Viruses are malicious software components that self-replicate. They are passed from one computer system to another by various means, often inflicting some kind of damage, such as data loss, on each infected host. These may impede the functioning of your computer and in some cases render it useless. They may compromise your computer security and privacy and damage other systems with which you interact.


Trojans
Trojans do not copy themselves and spread from one computer to another as viruses do. They are typically manually installed (unknowingly) by the user. Trojans are known to spread by e-mail, peer-to-peer systems, chat and messaging software, web pages, and other means. These malicious programs hide themselves on the host computer and can be quite difficult to remove. Trojans typically will run in the background, consuming the computers resources, often using the host's internet connection to perform some task such as sending spam e-mails or stealing private data.


Worms
A worm is a particular kind of virus. A worm resides in memory on the host computer and may also be designed to spread to other computers. It replicates in memory and destroys data and code as it executes.


Hoaxes
Hoaxes are not actual viruses. They are phoney virus warnings, jokes, pranks, and scares that attempt to trick the user into thinking they have malicious software installed on their machine or are at risk for the aforementioned. Sometimes hoaxes precede actual viruses, desensitizing users to the real threat that follows. Hoaxes are also used to encourage users to download and installed either malicious or benign software.


Resources
There are numerous web sites that maintain lists of current viruses, Trojans, hoaxes, and other threats. Several of these also provide some free tools for removing specific malware. It is suggested that anti-virus software be installed on PCs and regularly maintained with up-to-date virus definitions. Some valuable resources are:







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Privacy & Security Event








Articles about
Computer Security and Privacy

Computer Security: Protecting Your Data and Your Privacy
by Bill Natkin
Software Engineer and member of the Independent Computer Consultants Association
This article provides an overview of issues relating to computer security, especially with regard to the use of the internet. The application of firewall software, firewall hardware, data encryption, and electronic eavesdropping are discussed. The author provides ten basic rules for protecting privacy and avoiding falling victim to viruses, Trojans, scams, and computer attacks.


Home Network Security
by CENR
CERT is a center of Internet security expertise, located at the Software Engineering Institute, a federally funded research and development center operated by Carnegie Mellon University. This document gives home users an overview of the security risks and countermeasures associated with Internet connectivity, especially in the context of "always-on" or broadband access services (such as cable modems and DSL). However, much of the content is also relevant to traditional dial-up users (users who connect to the Internet using a modem).


Seven Practices for Safer Computing
An excerpt from the Federal Trade Commission web site.
Contains useful computer security tips and information on how to report fraud.


What Is Phishing?
by Inetplanet Webmaster

An explanation of scams you are likely to encounter -- And how to avoid being a victim.


Court Halts Spyware Operations
May 4, 2006 press release from Federal Trade Commission
One Operator to Pay More Than $4 Million; Another Ordered to Stop Collecting Consumers Personal Information.




Additional Resources for Computer Security and Privacy


Links & Downloads
A list of other web site with useful information regarding computer security and privacy. You will find links to web sites featuring information about encryption, anonymous web surfing, firewalls, privacy and the law, home network security, spyware, and tests you can perform on your system.

There is also some free and low cost software including virus removal tools, tests, spyware removal, and firewall programs in this section.






Hiding Your Identity on the Web

There are many things which may reveal something about your identity while you are on line. For example, your browser software may have stored cookies containing your e-mail address, name, or other personal information.

If using an "always on" high speed internet connection from home, work, or school, your Internet Protocol (IP) address may provide a traceable path back to your computer. An IP address is unique identifier, like a phone number, that allows other computers on the net to find your computer.

There are various tools and techniques that enable you to mask your IP address. Here is one such tool:





Find more proxy services that can be used to cloak your identity.



















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Computer Security Help Center